Category Archives: inflation

Turkey’s inflation mostly results from its own policies

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November 25, 2022 — The following interview appears today in Ekonomi Gazetesi (in Turkish), Elif Karaca.

1)   How do you see the state of the global economy in 2023?  What about its reflections on Turkey?

JF: Contrary to most of what one hears, it is not certain that the world will go into recession in 2023, nor that the US will.  But the risk of a recession is certainly greater than usual, or at least a global slowdown, due mostly to the increases in interest rates that most central banks are finding necessary in response to high inflation.  Higher global interest rates and slowing growth of course make things more difficult for Turkey, as do the high oil prices that resulted from the Russian invasion of Ukraine. read more

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Why Might Americans Vote the Extremist Party?

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October 30, 2022  — Americans will go to the polls November 8.  It appears probable that they will give the Republican party majority control of the House of Representatives, and possibly the Senate as well.  The same for Secretaries of State and other statewide offices.  The consequences could be enormous. Especially worrying is the future of US electoral democracy, if the result is further distortions of voter eligibility rules, congressional redistricting, the electoral college, and other structural features.  How could such an outcome of the mid-term elections be explained, seeing as how the Republican party is now dominated by its extremist MAGA faction? read more

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A Resilience Case for International Trade

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July 3, 2022Some new problems have afflicted the economy in the last year.  Two examples come from the US:  blockages in supply chain logistics and a critical shortage in infant milk formula. One problem applies to the EU even more than to the US: energy scarcity due to sanctions against Russian fossil fuel exports.  And one applies almost everywhere: inflation.

Some have associated these four problems with what is said to be excessive dependence on international trade, that is, with globalization.  Consequently, deglobalization, fragmentation, reshoring, friend-shoring, decoupling, and resilience have become popular buzzwords.  The feeling is that individual countries would not have been so exposed to shocks if they had been more self-sufficient. read more

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